6 TIPOS DE EMPRESAS NO BRASIL (Entenda Quais Podem ser Abertas e Ser a Melhor Opção)

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6 types of companies in Brazil. Knowing which is the best type to open your own business is a very important step for all entrepreneurs. Mainly because this influences, and a lot, the business model and its respective obligations to stay within the law.
Therefore, understand now what types of companies can be opened in Brazil in a practical and summarized way. You want to receive tips and information to set up your own business. So subscribe to this channel and stay on top of everything you need to know to open your own company.
A very important step to be taken by entrepreneurs when opening their own business is to understand which type of company is the best option to choose. That is, when opening a business, you need to open and formalize a CNPJ for your business. Which basically means National Register of Legal Entities.
Therefore, it is very important to understand well what it is and all the importance of the CNPJ. Thus, it will be much clearer the types of companies that we will show here. So, if you don't know much about this subject, watch our video that explains the CNPJ in a very practical way.
If you want to watch it, just click this button above or the link we left in the description. But if you already understand CNPJ, now you need to understand how the types of companies work. In short, here in Brazil, companies are classified according to business activity.
Considering the core activity of the business, billing, number of partners involved and even how the company is constituted. And that choice must be at the time of opening the company. And this is a very important decision because it will define the way the company needs to work.
As well as their respective fees, rights and restrictions as well. However, it is possible to make changes between company types. But this involves costs of alterations and time for the exchange.
So, choose the type of your company carefully, agreed? So, let's now go to the 6 types of companies in Brazil! 1.
MEI MEI means Individual Micro-emprendedor, that is, a self-employed professional. That is, being MEI, you will be able to issue invoices, in addition to having obligations and rights of a legal entity. Literally comply with the rules that every company needs to follow here in Brazil.
However, being MEI has some limitations, such as an annual turnover of up to BRL 81,000. 00 and you can only have 1 employee (at the moment we are recording this video). But it is important to point out that there is an ongoing project to increase this limit and also the number of employees.
At the same time, being MEI also brings some benefits: such as lower taxes, certain labor benefits, among others. So, if you want to understand more about MEI, let's leave here in the description the video link that explains everything you need to know about it, agreed? 2.
INDIVIDUAL COMPANY (IE) In this type of company, the entrepreneur has no partners. In other words, you become the sole owner of the business. Thus, the entrepreneur in this category cannot separate his personal assets from the company.
Which means that your personal assets will serve as guarantees in case of possible debts of the company. On the other hand, the opening time for this type of company is usually shorter. 3.
SOLE PERSONAL BUSINESS COMPANY (SLU) Known as SLU, this modality is the most recent and also fits into the category that you need to have only one entrepreneur to found it. In other words, no partners. However, you do not need to have a very high share capital to go public.
And in this case, unlike the Individual Company, the assets of the company and the entrepreneur are different. Therefore, there is no connection between them. The Unipersonal Business Society, in a way, ends up replacing the EIRELLI category (previously used), since it is very similar, but has more advantages and benefits.
4. SOCIEDADE EMPRESÁRIA LIMITADA (LTDA) Also known as LTDA, in this type of company, it is possible to include other partners with participation in the capital stock of the company itself. company.
Precisely for this reason, it is often used when partners are present. In this case, the partner who has a greater share in the shares of the business is considered the majority shareholder. Therefore, it is very important to understand the size of each partner's stake.
Because each one will be held accountable according to the amount invested. As well as their holdings, quotas and functions, for example. All this registered and formalized in a social contract.
5. SIMPLE SOCIETY (SS) This type of company is aimed at those professionals who develop intellectual activities. Like doctors, lawyers, engineers, architects, accountants, dentists, among others.
Generally, it is aimed at a service provider company and has more than one partner whose branch has the same functionality. Here, there are two categories: the Limited Simple Company and the Pure Simple Company. Simples Limitada separates the personal assets of the partners from the company's assets (as we mentioned in Sociedade Empresária Unipessoal).
Simples Pura, on the other hand, does not separate the personal assets of the partners from the assets of the company (like the Individual Company). Therefore, it is very important to choose well which category fits best for your type of business. 6.
SOCIEDADE ANONIMA (SA) Also known as SA, this type of category includes companies whose capital stock is divided into shares. That is, the partners divide the capital with other shareholders. In this way, individuals have the possibility to buy and sell these shares.
Therefore, it is very common in companies listed on the Stock Exchange. Here, there are also two categories: publicly traded and privately held. - open capital are companies that sell their shares on the stock exchange; - privately held are those that do not sell shares to the general public.
But yes, only for other members or a guest. Now that you know the types of companies in Brazil, it is very important to also understand the types of company sizes. In this case, here addresses the size of the company's billing.
Which in a very practical way, there are 3: - MEI: Which is the one we mentioned in this video. In which the billing limit is up to BRL 81,000. 00 per year.
- MICROENTERPRISE (ME): This size includes companies with annual revenues of up to R$ 360,000. 00. In addition, here it is possible to hire up to 9 employees for companies in the commerce and services segment.
Or up to 19 employees for industries. - EPP (Small Company): The annual revenue here is from R$ 360,000. 00 to R$ 4,800,000.
00. And it can also hire from 10 to 49 employees for the trade and service sector. And from 20 to 99 for industry.
And for billings greater than these, companies would fit into Large or Medium Size. In which there is no specific annual turnover, but they can hire a larger number of employees. These are the types of companies in Brazil and their respective sizes.
We tried to summarize this subject so as not to get too complex. But did you see how very important it is to understand well in order to be able to analyze which is the best option for your business? This greatly influences the way in which your company will operate.
So study this subject a lot. And if you need help, talk to other people who already have their own business. Or even accountants or accounting advisory firms.
They can help you to have relevant information to make your decision. As well as defining your company's tax model (such as Simples Nacional, Presumed Profit or Real Profit). What is fundamental to understand what are the fees and taxes to be considered.
However, once again let's remember here that there are ongoing projects to change these billing values ​​and rules for these categories. Therefore, it is important to pay close attention and keep an eye on the progress of these projects, agreed? What's up?
Did you like this video? So, if you can, click on the “Thanks” button below and help our channel to continue producing and improving videos and content of this type for you. And just to recap the types of companies we talk about here: 1.
MEI 2. INDIVIDUAL COMPANY (EI) 3. SOCIEDADE EMPRESÁRIA UNIPESSOAL (SLU) 4.
SOCIEDADE EMPRESÁRIA LIMITADA (LTDA) 5. COMPANY SIMPLE (SS) 6. SOCIEDADE ANÔNIMA (SA) We hope that have liked!
And if you want to learn more about how to set up and manage your own business, visit our YouTube channel where we have several videos on this subject, okay? And if you liked it, share this video with your friends and family to help them too! If you want to prepare even more, download our free e-book now with the 11 key questions to find out if you are ready to open your own business or not.
Let's leave the download link here in the description of this video, agreed? And be sure to subscribe to this channel and stay on top of all our news on how to set up and manage your own business. And if you can, already leave your like to help this channel.
A hug and see you next!
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